Eric Christensen is a Physical Therapist based in Chandler, Arizona. A person should speak with their doctor if they are unsure about drinking Epsom salt. It can also be applied to your skin as a cosmetic or taken by mouth as a laxative or magnesium supplement. Teas have been used as a natural remedy to soothe stomach upset for thousands of years. Salt makes you floatier! However, there is not enough scientific evidence to support these claims. Other things that can be added to an Epsom salt bath to enhance its effects include: Olive oil contains antioxidants and can also help soften the skin when added to a bath. The effect of acute vs chronic magnesium supplementation on exercise and recovery on resistance exercise, blood pressure and total peripheral resistance on normotensive adults. Our experts continually monitor the health and wellness space, and we update our articles when new information becomes available. Learn more about using Epsom salt to relieve constipation here. Below we discuss 5 useful tips to assist you with showering after ACL surgery 1. Epsom salt is used to relax muscles and relieve pain in the shoulders, neck, back and skull. With the permission of your doctor, soak your leg in a warm Epsom salt bath, which can significantly reduce pain and swelling, especially within muscles. Based on the principles of traditional Chinese medicine, acupuncture reduces pain and inflammation by releasing a variety of substances including endorphins and serotonin. Its a chemical compound made up of magnesium, sulfur, and oxygen. Despite the lack of available scientific data, tales about the healing power of Epsom salt have been circulating for centuries, says Dr. Umeda. For more advice from our Medical co-author, including how to get medical treatments for your pain, read on! Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. People use it to ease health problems, such as muscle soreness and stress. These regulate numerous essential bodily functions, including muscle and nerve function, blood pressure, and inflammation. The authors also claim that magnesium ions are nearly 400 times larger when hydrated, making it almost impossible for them to penetrate the skin. There is some evidence to support this claim, although more research is needed. Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT. We include products we think are useful for our readers. Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. If you want to begin taking Epsom salt by mouth, start slowly and gradually increase the dose as needed. Epsom salt is a popular remedy for many ailments. A person can bathe in a tub with Epsom salt water or soak feet in warm water and Epsom salt to help feet heal faster and relieve itching. Take your pain medication as prescribed. Milne, H., Dean, P., & Hughes, M. (2009, April 20). This is unlikely as long as you take it in appropriate amounts as recommended by a doctor or listed on the package (19, 20). For many people, drinking Epsom salt is generally safe. 1/4 cup of epsom salt (Unscented) Remove and dry foot, apply small amount of Bacitracin ointment to toenail removal site (Do Not Apply Neosporin) Cover with small gauze . Proctologists in Los Angeles usually recommend you take these shallow, warm baths several times a day during the first few weeks after your surgery. Apply the paste to one problem area, or your whole body. At this point, the supposed benefits are purely anecdotal. This benefit can also aid sore muscles in the recovery period after a workout. After a few days, you can soak your ankle in a warm bath with Epsom salt. Full-body vibrating machines are difficult to find in rehabilitation facilities and likely too expensive to buy for home use, so consider smaller machines that vibrate your feet and/or lower legs. When used as a soak, Epsom salt is generally considered safe. Bathing in a magnesium-rich Dead Sea salt solution improves skin barrier function, enhances skin hydration, and reduces inflammation in atopic dry skin. What are the benefits of Epsom salt foot soaks? It is a good idea to check. On the other hand, oral supplements can effectively stave off magnesium insufficiency or deficiency. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Many, many thanks. While theres some skepticism around the effectiveness of Epsom salt baths, an expert explains the benefits you could get from a good soak. All Rights Reserved. It can also be used as a beauty product or bath salt. Contact a doctor if you experience signs of an allergic reaction or other serious side effects. In a small 2015 study, researchers found short-term magnesium supplementation was associated with improved bench-press performance among 13 athletes. Epsom salt contains magnesium and may help the body get rid of toxins responsible for exacerbating inflammation while also reducing swelling, stiffness, and pain. Some physical therapists, occupational therapists and physiotherapists (rehabilitation physicians) have CPM machines in their office, but not all of them. If need be, a physical therapist can stimulate, contract and strengthen your weakened leg muscles with electrotherapy, such as electronic muscle stimulation. See if Ritual products are right, It's no secret that vitamins can improve your health, but not all vitamins and minerals are created equal. Epsom salt can be used as a supplement, bath salt, or beauty product. It may also soothe skin affected by skin conditions, including eczema and psoriasis. Once your doctor says its safe, try soaking in an Epsom salt bath. Blend a half teaspoon of Epsom salt with your cleanser for an exfoliating face wash. For acne, try using Epsom salt to remove blackheads: Put a teaspoon of Epsom salt with 3 drops of iodine into a half cup of boiling water. The salt will quickly dissolve if put under running water. Myth or reality transdermal magnesium? It's important to apply cold during the first few days after an injury. Epsom salt may help treat athletes foot and ingrown toenail infections. Could You Benefit From Sensory Deprivation Tank Therapy? Epsom salt is used to relax muscles, and is 100% Magnesium sulfate, which has muscle relaxing properties, especially when used Internally (MOM, Magnes. It's also associated with very few side effects and may offer several potential health benefits. Work the mixture through your hair and leave for 20 minutes, then rinse. Healthline only shows you brands and products that we stand behind. Its thought to soothe tired muscles and reduce swelling. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Heres our process. Enthusiasts believe this allows magnesium and sulfates to be readily absorbed into skin. Your doctor may also prescribe short-term antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection. Adults should combine 26 teaspoons (tsp) of Epsom salt with 8 ounces of water and then drink. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we: We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness. Last medically reviewed on April 26, 2018, Epsom salt foot soaks may help improve foot health, though the research is limited. In addition to Epsom salt baths, Dr. Engelman recommends five home remedies: 1. Is gallstone cleanse effective so to avoid surgery? Taking a warm bath can also help a person relax by allowing them to release muscle tension and recuperate after a long day. Epsom salt is a fast and gentle option to relieve constipation. A person can use Epsom salt as a laxative by mixing it with the right amount of water. Mayo Clinic Its also easy to use, easy to find, and inexpensive. Experts note that due to its exceptionally invasive nature, knee replacement surgery can generate substantial pain post-op, so learning how to manage it is very important. If a person is unsure about how to use Epsom salts in their bath, they can follow these steps: A person may consider adding the following essential oils to help them relax and get to sleep: If a person drinks Epsom salt, they could experience a laxative effect, which may help relieve constipation. While no clinical trials have confirmed the benefits of Epsom salt, many healthcare providers promote it for its ease of use, reasonable price and minimally invasive delivery. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. 4 Drug-Free Ways to Fight Your Migraine Headaches. Still, integrative medical experts commonly recommend Epsom salt to people with muscle pain and mental stress. Its also associated with very few side effects and may offer several potential health benefits. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Epsom Salt Bath After Knee Replacement. By soaking in a tub of warm water with Epsom salts, swelling and pain will be reduced. Soaking in warm water will help you to relax the pelvic . Follow the package instructions exactly. These include: Doctors also administer it intravenously. However, certain people should avoid drinking Epsom salt solutions. The use of regular Epsom salt baths have been shown to improve the symptoms of many health conditions including athlete's foot, gout, toenail fungus, sprains, bruises and muscle soreness. However, because of its laxative effects, it might not be an ideal choice as a magnesium supplement if your goal is to prevent deficiency (4). are sitz baths with epsom salt advantageous, promote healing? To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we: We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness. A hand-held vibrating massage device is another option that may work well to stimulate and reduce pain in the muscles around your knee. Epsom salt is available to purchase in stores and online. For this effect, combine equal parts conditioner and Epsom salt. There is no evidence to suggest that topical magnesium works to reduce swelling. The more pliable and moisturized skin is, the less it will be prone to crack and itch . Consuming it may result in diarrhea, bloating, or upset stomach (4, 13). It is a good idea to check with a doctor before soaking in Epsom salt if a person has a skin condition, as it may make the symptoms worse. Temperatures between 92F and 100F (33C and 37C) are ideal. Antifungal activity of sodium bicarbonate against fungal agents causing superficial infections. If your right knee was replaced, then don't try to drive a car until you're fully recovered, which may take a few months. While hot baths can be relaxing, there is currently no good evidence for the benefits of an Epsom salt bath in itself. Epsom salts dissolve in water. However, there is not enough evidence supporting its use for treating any health conditions other than constipation. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Remember that everyones magnesium needs are different. [2] However, certain people should avoid drinking Epsom salt solutions. In this article, we look at the benefits, risks, and evidence. One of the best ways to reduce pain and discomfort after a hemorrhoidectomy is by taking a warm sitz bath. Its also possible that the calming effects of Epsom salt baths are simply due to the relaxation caused by taking hot baths. Most people walk using crutches for three to four weeks then use a cane for two to three more weeks before they're able to walk normally. ", "It told me more than anyone about recovery after knee replacement. This treatment method involves dissolving a small amount of Epsom salt in water and drinking the mixture. (2017). However, oral consumption of Epsom salt may be dangerous for pregnant women, children, and people with kidney conditions. Most patients achieve 90 degrees of flexibility (bending the knee to a right angle) by the second week after surgery and end up with greater than 110 degrees of flexibility in the end. Therefore, while it may be possible for magnesium to be absorbed through the skin, more large, high quality studies are needed (3). Go to source. In 1755, a British chemist and physicist named Joseph Black conducted experiments on the chemical properties of magnesium sulfate. Policy. Rinse in a lukewarm shower after the bath if you want to apply body care products that are scented or have lots of parabens in to avoid any chemical reactions. Baking soda has been shown to have antifungal properties and may help reduce irritating germs. Studies show that severe osteoarthritis (the wear and tear type) is the most common cause for knee replacement surgery in the United States. Users typically dissolve Epsom salt in bath water to release magnesium and sulfate ions and reap the benefits. Medical News Today only shows you brands and products that we stand behind. We avoid using tertiary references. Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. Approved. Adding Epsom salt can be a part of a healthy relaxation routine. To make an Epsom salt bath, you can: 1. Get prescriptions or refills through a video chat, if the doctor feels the prescriptions are medically appropriate. If youre soaking in an Epsom salt bath for aches and pains, make sure not to use water thats too hot. It may help to dry the area, but it will not cure it. Moisturize skin year-round. If you're soaking in an Epsom salt bath for aches and pains, make. However, this claim is not based on any available evidence and research shows that magnesium sulfate is very poorly absorbed, even when taken orally (6). Epsom salt can be added to a warm bath or foot soak to provide a variety of benefits, including soothing the skin, reducing stress, and relieving pain. If you have to walk around, use crutches to minimize the weight on your knee. Our website services, content, and products are for informational purposes only. Epsom salt can be purchased at a health food store, some pharmacies, or online. To learn more, please visit our, General surgery, Breast Surgery, Cancer Surgery, Bariatric (weight loss) surgery, Endocrine surgery, Minimally invasive surgery. Epsom salt is known for its anti-inflammatory properties and can help to ease the pain and discomfort associated with post-surgery recovery. Discover the, For some people, hitting the shower brings with it an uncomfortable side effect: pesky, persistent itching. For example, by relaxing the muscles surrounding your skull, the magnesium in Epsom salt may help release a headache or migraine. Add a quarter of a cup (59 mL) of olive oil to Epsom salt. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. is a very soothing agent. There is little scientific research documenting the detoxifying effects of Epsom salt. I recently had a total knee replacement, and was just checking to see if there. A 2017 review of studies indicates that larger and more methodical studies on topical application of Epsom salt need to be done. This article was medically reviewed by Eric Christensen, DPT. Learn how we can help 3.7k views Answered >2 years ago Thank 1 thank However, Epsom salt is generally safe and easy to use. Epsom salt may be helpful for easing constipation when taken as a supplement. Another common claim is that Epsom salt helps reduce pain and swelling. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) have not approved Epsom salt, so there are no official guidelines regarding the proper dosage or how to consume it. In extreme cases, magnesium overdose can lead to heart problems, altered mental status, and death. How to use Epsom salt for constipation relief, Debra Sullivan, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., CNE, COI. The researchers claimed that all but three of the participants showed higher blood magnesium levels after soaking in an Epsom salt bath. Cleveland Clinic 1995-2023. Acupuncture is practiced by a variety of health professionals including some physicians, chiropractors, naturopaths, physical therapists and massage therapists whoever you choose should be certified by NCCAOM. it is a type of diet where u eat 4x apple juice w/ olive oil and epsom salt for 6 days. When people drink small doses of Epsom salt, they may not experience any side effects. Most users dissolve it in a warm bath for a soak with the hope of relieving stress or sore muscles. All rights reserved. People feeling stressed and overwhelmed may benefit from taking an Epsom salt bath. It can also be added to conditioner and may help add volume to your hair. Soaking your feet in Epsom salt baths can increase your risk of foot problems if you have diabetes. Many people, including some healthcare professionals, claim Epsom salt is therapeutic and use it as an alternative treatment for several conditions. For pain control, a physical therapist can use a TENS (transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation) unit on your knee. One 2015 study in 15 women with fibromyalgia concluded that applying magnesium chloride to the skin may be beneficial for reducing symptoms (18). Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? In fact, some claim thattaking magnesium increases serotonin(happiness or relaxation hormone) production in your brain. Here are 9 teas that help treat stomach problems. Red raspberry leaves have been used during pregnancy and to treat various ailments for centuries. To do this, add 2 cups, or about 475 grams (g), of Epsom salt to the water in a standard-sized bathtub and soak your body for at least 15 minutes. By using our site, you agree to our. Epsom salts does not aide either of those functions, but does not do any h Gallbladder (gb) surgery is usually proposed for a poorly functioning gb, ie: lowered ejection fraction, associated with abdomen RUQ pain. While oral consumption of Epsom salt is safe in very small doses, there is no credible evidence that consuming it has any detoxifying effects. 1 cup of Epsom salt to 1 gallon of water 2 cups of Epsom salt added to your bathtub of water Soak for at least 15 minutes. Magnesium from oral supplements or an Epsom salt bath may provide the following health benefits: Some people take magnesium before a workout. Epsom salt can be dissolved in baths and used as a beauty product. Epsom salt is one of many naturally occurring mineral salts, a compound of magnesium and sulfate in rock-like formations. Most often, magnesium is taken by mouth for constipation relief in the form of magnesium citrate, magnesium hydroxide, or magnesium oxide (11). It appears to be helpful because it draws water into your colon, which promotes bowel movements (10). The content of this article is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, examination, diagnosis, or treatment. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. It can also be used as a hair mask to increase hair volume. 1 This article explains why you aren't allowed to take a bath after surgery and how long you can expect to wait. The rationale is that the magnesium sulfate in Epsom salt can help to reduce inflammation and pain. However, some people should not consume Epsom salt at all. He holds a Bachelors degree in Exercise Science with a focus in Sports Medicine from Colorado State University and a Doctor of Physical Therapy from Regis University. You'll probably have to wait at least 12 to 48 hours after your procedure before taking a shower, and you may not be able to get back into the bathtub for two weeks or longer. Pour the salt under the water . Epsom salt is also known as magnesium sulfate. Infinitesimally floatier. 2005-2023 Healthline Media a Red Ventures Company. Unfortunately, its effects on many other conditions are not well researched (1). This is because hot water can temporarily lower blood pressure. Reported health benefits and uses of epsom salt, The What, Why, and How of Epsom Salt Baths, What You Need to Know About Epsom Salt Bath Weight Loss, Dominique Fontaine, BSN, RN, HNB-BC, HWNC-BC. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 173,765 times. An integrative review of the side effects related to the use of magnesium sulfate for pre-eclampsia and eclampsia management. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Soaking in an Epsom salt bath for a few minutes can reduce inflammation in the affected area, soften the splinter, and make it easier to remove. Anyone considering drinking or eating Epsom salt should consult a doctor first. Though there are no official guidelines for how much you should take, many brands recommend taking 26 tsp (1030 g) per day, dissolved in water, as a maximum for adults, or around 12 tsp (510 g) for children. It is well known that adequate magnesium levels are helpful for exercise because magnesium helps increase the availability of glucose in the blood, muscles, and brain while reducing the accumulation of lactic acid in the muscles (14). Does soaking in hot water and epsom salt help pop boils? Soak for at least 15 minutes. Some people claim its a useful addition to facial wash, since it may help cleanse pores. It can also be consumed with water as a magnesium supplement or laxative. However, no statistical tests were performed and the study lacked a control group (7). However, those with kidney disease or heart disease, pregnant women, and children should not consume it. (2016). You should be able to resume most normal activities of daily living (including walking and bending) within 3-6 weeks following knee replacement surgery. How to Do McKenzie Exercises for Neck and Back Pain, Exercising with Sciatica: Aerobics, Core Exercises, Stretches & More. Adding therapeutic oils can make a detox bath more relaxing. Many Epsom salt advocates believe the amount of magnesium able to enter the body through the skin is sufficient for reducing swelling and relieving aches. Despite claims on the contrary, there is no good evidence that magnesium or sulfates are absorbed into your body through the skin (3). Epsom salt uses, benefits, and side effects, How to use Epsom salt for constipation relief. Magnesium may also promote melatonin, a sleep-inducing hormone. These include those with kidney disease or heart disease, pregnant women, and children. What are the benefits of Epsom salt foot soaks? While Epsom salt is generally safe, there are a few negative effects that can occur when you take it by mouth. "I have found that massage of the medial ligament was quite helpful during the weeks of PT that followed TKR, but I, "Explained very clearly. Some people add Epsom salt to the bath to help with healing. Some clinicians recommend them for, is best treated by avoidance of irritants / solvents / soaps and the application of moisturizers and. But, other studies investigating this show conflicting results. The wound should remain dry, and not covered with saran wrap unless approved by your surgeon. Compressing the ice against your knee with a bandage or elastic support will also help control the inflammation, but don't tie it too tight because complete restriction of blood flow could cause more damage to your knee joint and lower leg. Some people claim that taking Epsom salt baths can reverse these issues by allowing your body to absorb magnesium through the skin. Epsom salt magnesium sulfate granule, for solution. Epsom salt baths are normally safe, even for children. Many medications, including acetaminophen, can interact with Epsom salt. Ultimately, time is going to be a huge factor, and you'll have to let the incision heal on its own. Some pain with walking and other knee movements, particularly. Centuries of user testimonials claim wonderful benefits from using Epsom salt this way. Epsom salt may help your bath become even more relaxing by soothing tired muscles and easing stress. All rights reserved. Do epsom salt baths really work for pain ? When Epsom salt is dissolved in water, it releases magnesium and sulfate ions. It works well on pain linked with arthritis, injury, strain and cramps. Recommendations to control the pain are exactly as therapist, "Information regarding the use of infrared massagers and a TeNs machine was very helpful. While magnesium is clearly important for exercise, the use of bath salt to enhance fitness is not well researched. Discuss with your Dr. as to your situation. Soak foot for 10-15 minutes daily for 3 weeks (21 days) 1 Quart of lukewarm water. A higher concentration could be irritating and cause additional problems and complications to current injuries if the incorrect amounts are used. Warm baths can help to reduce stress and promote better sleep. However, this hasnt been scientifically proven. People sometimes use an Epsom salt bath to relax. Physical Therapist. Add 2-4 cups of Epsom salt to the water, adding it under the running tap water so the magnesium sulfate can dissolve. Locals would dissolve the salt in beverages or drink the water straight from the spring and learned quickly that it had a remarkable laxative effect due to the effect of magnesium on the gut. Were committed to providing the world with free how-to resources, and even $1 helps us in our mission. While magnesium sulfate can be used as a magnesium supplement, some people claim that magnesium may be better absorbed via Epsom salt baths than when taken by mouth. This may helpreduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and improve digestion/bowel movement. If youre curious about Epsom salt baths or have any concerns, check with your healthcare provider before using Epsom salts. An Epsom salt bath may help soothe sore muscles and reduce inflammation. Proponents of this theory point to an unpublished study in 19 healthy people. Educational text answers on HealthTap are not intended for individual diagnosis, treatment or prescription. Named for a British town with pools full of this salt-like substance, Epsom salt has been popular to use at home ever since its discovery in the 18th, Epsom salt, or magnesium sulfate, has quickly gained popularity for its many uses in the home, but can you use it on your hair? Epsom salt is a widely available home remedy for many ailments, including constipation. What is the latest research on the form of cancer Jimmy Carter has? Use just enough Epsom salt to create a spreadable paste. 2004-2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK, a Red Ventures Company. You shouldn't squat, jump, twist or kneel on hard surfaces within a few weeks after knee surgery. More than that can make the water feel slippery. Slowly ease yourself into the tub and relax. 2. Taking a sitz bath in the bathtub If you're taking a. For example, by relaxing the muscles surrounding your skull, the magnesium in Epsom salt may helprelease a headache or migraine. Adding Epsom salt, vinegar, or baking soda to the water can also create a soothing solution. Its results should be taken with a grain of salt. A little essential oil goes a long way, so it is important to add only a few drops of the diluted oil into a full bath. Pour the Epsom salt into warm running water. There are 13 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Scientists need to conduct further research to confirm the health benefits of magnesium products, specifically Epsom salt. Kass, L. S., & Poeira, F. (2015). Carrier oils can be sweet almond oil, coconut oil, or even olive oil. Talk to your surgeon before applying anything to your incision after your operation. You should always contact your doctor or other qualified healthcare professional before starting, changing, or stopping any kind of health treatment. Some research suggests the skin may absorb magnesium and sulfate ions dissolved in water. Bromelain can also help. With the permission of your doctor, soak your leg in a warm Epsom salt bath, which can significantly reduce pain and swelling, especially within muscles. Unlike table salt, which is composed of sodium and chloride, Epsom Salt is composed of magnesium sulfate. If you want to try it for yourself, the process is pretty simple and light in risk. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Heres our process. Consuming Epsom salt can lead to side effects, including diarrhea, irregular heartbeat, and muscle weakness. All of that makes it great for baths. Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/5\/52\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/5\/52\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-1-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-1-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/0\/04\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-2-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-2-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/f\/f5\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/f\/f5\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-3-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-3-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/d\/df\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/d\/df\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-4-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-4-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/7\/73\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/73\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-5-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-5-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/a\/aa\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/a\/aa\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-6-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-6-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/b7\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-7-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-7-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/9\/90\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/9\/90\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-8-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-8-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"

License: Creative Commons<\/a>
\n<\/p>


\n<\/p><\/div>"}, {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/b\/bf\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/v4-460px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/b\/bf\/Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-9-Version-2.jpg\/aid4819903-v4-728px-Manage-Pain-After-Knee-Replacement-Surgery-Step-9-Version-2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":728,"bigHeight":546,"licensing":"